A Guide to Preventing Frozen Pipes
With the recent onset of extremely cold temperatures, comes the risk of freezing pipes. Taking a few simple precautions now can save you from a lot of hassle and potential damage later. Here’s a quick guide to help you protect your home:
Identify Potential Problem Areas. Walk through your home and look for pipes that are vulnerable to the cold. Pay special attention to:
• Pipes in unheated basements or crawl spaces
• Pipes near broken or open windows
• Pipes close to foundation walls or cracks
• Any exposed pipes on the exterior of your home
How to Spot a Frozen Pipe Catching a frozen pipe early can prevent a major burst. Be on the lookout for these warning signs:
• Water that feels unusually cold (less than 35°F)
• A sudden drop in water pressure or flow
• Discolored water coming from faucets
• A sputtering sound when you first turn on the water
Safely Thawing a Frozen Pipe If you discover a frozen pipe, it’s important to thaw it carefully. The safest methods are:
• Using a hair dryer to blow hot air
• Using an appropriate space heater
• Applying heat tape, following the manufacturer’s instructions precisely
NEVER use an open flame to thaw a pipe.
More Prevention Tips
• Disconnect and drain outside faucets before the first freeze.
• Allow a small trickle of water to run from the highest faucet in your building during extreme temperatures.
• Insulate walls and pipes in exposed areas.
• Seal cold air leaks and reduce drafts around your home.
Be Prepared for the Worst In case a pipe does freeze and burst, knowing what to do can minimize the damage.
• Be cautious of cracked pipes that could spray or burst.
• Ensure your basement drains are clear to handle any potential flooding.
• Know the location of your main water shut-off valve so you can quickly turn off the water.
If You’re Going Away. If you plan to be away from home for an extended period, it’s best to take extra precautions. Shut off the water at the main valve near the meter and drain your home’s plumbing system.
For more information or if you need assistance, please contact the City of Waupaca Water Utility at (715) 258-4423. If you have a water pipe related emergency outside of normal working hours, please contact Waupaca Co. Dispatch at (715) 258-4466.